Fire extinguishers are essential safety devices, often acting as the first line of defense in preventing small fires from becoming large, uncontrollable blazes. However, simply owning a fire extinguisher is not enough. Regular servicing and maintenance are crucial to ensuring its functionality during an emergency.
This blog explores the importance of servicing fire extinguishers, the steps involved in inspection, and the signs that your fire extinguisher requires professional attention. Keep reading below to learn more.
Why You Should Service Your Fire Extinguisher
A fire extinguisher is designed to suppress a small fire before it escalates. However, their functionality diminishes without regular upkeep. Servicing ensures they are charged, operational, and safe to use. It also helps identify wear, leaks, or corrosion that could compromise performance.
Neglecting this responsibility increases the risk of an extinguisher malfunctioning during a fire, potentially leading to property damage, injuries, or worse. Regular servicing also fulfills legal requirements in many jurisdictions, particularly for businesses. Maintaining your fire extinguisher demonstrates a proactive commitment to safety and compliance.
Also Read: Benefits Of Having A Fire Extinguisher At Home
Steps to Inspecting Your Fire Extinguisher
Conducting a fire extinguisher inspection is the first step in ensuring its reliability. Routine checks can often reveal issues before they become critical.
Here’s how to inspect a fire extinguisher properly:
- Verify Accessibility: Confirm that the extinguisher is easily accessible, not obstructed by furniture or debris. In an emergency, quick access is vital.
- Check the Pressure Gauge: Examine the pressure gauge to ensure the needle is in the green zone. If it’s in the red (low pressure) or overcharged, servicing is required.
- Inspect the Physical Condition: Look for signs of rust, dents, or other damage to the cylinder. Check that the hose is intact and free of cracks.
- Ensure the Seal and Pin Are Intact: Verify the tamper seal and pin are in place. Missing seals could indicate tampering or previous use.
- Examine the Label and Instructions: Ensure the extinguisher’s label is legible and the operating instructions are clear. This is crucial during emergencies when quick action is required.
Fire Extinguisher Maintenance
Regular maintenance by certified professionals ensures the longevity and reliability of a fire extinguisher. Proper maintenance typically involves the following:
- Annual Inspections: A certified technician should conduct a comprehensive inspection once a year. This includes verifying the extinguisher’s weight, pressure, and condition.
- Internal Examination: For certain types of fire extinguishers, a trained technician will disassemble the unit to check for internal corrosion or blockages.
- Hydrostatic Testing: Depending on the type of extinguisher, the National Fire Protection Agency (NFPA) recommends conducting hydrostatic testing every 5 or 12 years. This process evaluates the integrity of the extinguisher’s cylinder, ensuring it can withstand pressure without rupturing.
- Replacement of Worn Parts: Components such as seals, O-rings, and hoses are replaced if worn or damaged.
- Documentation: A service tag is attached, indicating the date of maintenance and the next scheduled inspection. Maintaining accurate records is essential for compliance with safety standards.
Signs That You Should Service Your Fire Extinguisher
There are clear signs that a fire extinguisher needs immediate servicing:
- Damaged or Missing Components: A cracked hose, missing pin, or damaged seal indicates the extinguisher may not function properly.
- Pressure Gauge Issues: A needle outside the green zone signals insufficient or excessive pressure.
- Corrosion or Rust: These can weaken the cylinder and compromise its structural integrity.
- Discharge Residue: Any residue around the nozzle suggests the extinguisher has been used, even partially.
- Expired Inspection Tag: If the last recorded service date has passed, immediate maintenance is required.
Frequently Asked Questions About Fire Extinguishers
Do Fire Extinguishers Expire?
While fire extinguishers don’t have a strict “expiration date,” their effectiveness diminishes over time. Most extinguishers last 5-15 years, depending on the type. Regular servicing and inspections are crucial to determining whether a unit is still functional or should be replaced.
What Is the Proper Maintenance for a Fire Extinguisher?
Proper maintenance includes monthly inspections by the owner, annual servicing by a certified technician, and hydrostatic testing every 5-12 years. Always follow the manufacturer’s guidelines and local regulations for maintenance schedules.
How Often Should a Fire Extinguisher Be Serviced?
Extinguishers should be serviced annually by a certified professional. High-risk environments may require more frequent checks. In addition, hydrostatic testing must be conducted according to the extinguisher type and age.
Is It Worth Recharging Fire Extinguishers?
Yes, recharging is cost-effective and environmentally friendly. A partially discharged extinguisher can often be refilled by a professional, restoring it to full capacity. However, if the cylinder is damaged or expired, replacement is necessary.
How Do You Dispose of an Expired Fire Extinguisher?
Expired fire extinguishers should not be thrown in regular trash. Instead, take them to a local hazardous waste facility or recycling center. Many fire equipment companies also accept old extinguishers for safe disposal. Ensure the extinguisher is fully discharged before disposal to prevent accidents.
Secure Your Safety Today
Regular servicing of your fire extinguisher is a critical component of fire safety, ensuring these life-saving tools are ready when you need them most. Don’t wait for an emergency to discover your extinguisher isn’t functioning properly.
If you’re located in Prescott Valley, AZ, B&W Fire Security Systems is here to help. With expertise in fire safety equipment servicing, inspections, and maintenance, we ensure your extinguishers are in top condition.
Contact B&W Fire Security Systems today to schedule a professional inspection or discuss your fire safety needs. Protecting lives and property is their priority—make it yours too.